10 Tips to Protect Your Dog from Wildfire Smoke
Wildfire smoke can be dangerous for dogs, just as it is for humans. Their sensitive respiratory systems make them especially vulnerable, so it’s important to take extra precautions during wildfire season. If your area is experiencing smoke, here are 10 tips to keep your dog safe and healthy.
1. Limit Outdoor Time
When the air is smoky, try to keep your dog’s time outside to a minimum. Quick bathroom breaks are fine, but skip the long walks and outdoor play sessions until the air clears. Dogs with breathing issues, senior dogs, puppies, and flat-faced breeds like Bulldogs and Pugs need extra care because they’re more sensitive to poor air quality.
2. Add a Pet Oxygen Mask to Your Emergency Kit
Pet oxygen masks are designed specifically for dogs and can help in case of severe smoke exposure. These masks can deliver clean oxygen to your dog during an emergency. Ask your vet about getting one or purchase one online. Having it on hand could make a big difference if the air quality gets dangerously bad.
3. Keep the Air Clean Indoors
Create a safe space for your dog inside by closing all windows and doors to keep the smoke out. If you have an air purifier, use it to filter harmful particles. If you don’t, you can place damp towels under doorways and around windows to block some of the smoke. Setting up one “clean air” room for your dog is a good idea.
4. Check the Air Quality Regularly
Stay updated on the air quality in your area using apps like AirNow or local news sources. When the Air Quality Index (AQI) reaches unhealthy levels, it’s best to keep your dog inside as much as possible.
5. Skip Strenuous Activities
Exercise makes your dog breathe faster, which means they’ll inhale more smoke. Keep things low-key by switching outdoor activities for indoor play. Puzzle toys, hide-and-seek games, or teaching new tricks can be great ways to keep your dog entertained.
6. Keep Your Dog Hydrated
Smoke exposure can make your dog dehydrated, so it’s important they always have access to fresh, clean water. Proper hydration helps their body flush out toxins and keeps their respiratory system healthy. You can even add some low-sodium broth to their water to encourage them to drink more.
7. Watch for Symptoms of Smoke Exposure
Keep an eye out for signs that your dog might be affected by the smoke. These can include:
Coughing or wheezing
Trouble breathing
Red, watery, or irritated eyes
Lethargy or low energy
Loss of appetite
If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your veterinarian as soon as possible.
8. Consider Temporary Relocation
If the smoke lingers and you can’t provide a safe space for your dog, consider relocating temporarily. Reach out to friends, family, or shelters in unaffected areas. Many rescue groups also offer temporary fostering for pets during wildfires, so it’s worth checking local resources.
9. Pack an Emergency Kit for Your Dog
Be prepared to evacuate if necessary by putting together a pet emergency kit. Include:
Food and water for at least three days
Any medications your dog needs
A leash, collar, and updated ID tags
Vaccination records
A favorite toy or blanket for comfort
A portable water bowl and basic first-aid supplies
Having these items ready can make a stressful situation easier for both you and your dog.
10. Talk to Your Veterinarian
If you’re worried about your dog’s exposure to smoke or they have a pre-existing condition, don’t hesitate to consult your vet. They can offer specific advice based on your dog’s health and may suggest additional precautions or treatments.
Wildfire smoke can be tough on dogs, but with some planning and effort, you can protect them from harm. Keeping them indoors, monitoring their health, and being ready for emergencies are key steps to keeping your dog safe during wildfire season. Stay vigilant, stay prepared, and always prioritize your dog’s well-being.
